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Diet

DASH Diet

Best Bets

Here are some examples of the types of food choices recommended by the DASH diet.

  • Grains (choose whole grain products whenever possible)

    Whole wheat bread and rolls, whole wheat pasta, English muffin, pita bread, bagel, cereals, grits, oatmeal, brown rice, and unsalted pretzels

  • Vegetables

    Broccoli, carrots, collards, green beans, green peas, kale, lima beans, potatoes, spinach, squash, sweet potatoes, tomatoes

  • Fruits

    Apples, apricots, bananas, dates, grapes, oranges, grapefruit, grapefruit juice, mangoes, melons, peaches, pineapples, raisins, strawberries, tangerines

  • Low- or nonfat milk products

    Fat-free (skim) or low-fat (1%) milk or buttermilk; fat-free, low-fat, or reduced-fat cheese; fat-free or low-fat regular or frozen yogurt

  • Meats, fish, and poultry (prepared without additional fat)

    Lean red meats; skinless poultry; broiled, roasted, or poached fish; egg whites (limit egg yolks to four or fewer per week)

  • Nuts, seeds, and legumes

    Almonds, hazelnuts, mixed nuts, peanuts, walnuts, sunflower seeds, peanut butter, kidney beans, lentils, split peas

  • Fats and oils

    Soft margarine, nonhydrogenated vegetable oil (such as canola, olive, or safflower), low-fat mayonnaise, light salad dressing

  • Sweets and added sugars (limit to five or fewer servings per week)

    Fruit-flavored gelatin, fruit punch, hard candy, jelly, maple syrup, sorbet and ices, honey

Nonfood Factors

The program uses your current activity level to help you determine how many calories you need, and then helps you figure out how to change your diet to meet the DASH requirements. The online guide has meal options for two different sodium levels.

Is This Diet Vegetarian-Friendly?

Yes. The DASH program is rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

Eating Out

Ask for your meals to be prepared without salt when you eat out. Avoid soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, ketchup, most salad dressings, and olives. Ask to have the salt shaker removed from the table.
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The information presented here is for informational purposes only and was created by a team of US–registered dietitians and food experts. Consult your doctor, practitioner, and/or pharmacist for any health problem and before using any supplements, making dietary changes, or before making any changes in prescribed medications. Information expires December 2026.