Drug
Allopurinol
Common brand names:
ZyloprimAllopurinol is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor used to prevent gout and to lower blood levels of uric acid in certain people taking drugs for cancer.
Summary of Interactions with Vitamins, Herbs, & Foods
Supportive Interactions
1- Support Medicine
Allopurinol
L-Tryptophan
In a preliminary study, seven of eight individuals with severe mental depression showed improvement when they took L-tryptophan and allopurinol; of these seven, five experienced full remission. Controlled research is necessary to determine whether this combination might be more effective for severe depression than standard treatment.
L-TryptophanAllopurinol- Stern SL, Mendels J. Drug combinations in the treatment of refractory depression: a review. J Clin Psychiatry 1981;42:368-73.
Explanation Required
2- Needs Explanation
Allopurinol
L-Carnitine
People who have Duchenne muscular dystrophy have low levels of L-carnitine in their muscles. Allopurinol restores L-carnitine to normal levels, resulting in improved muscle strength. Whether L-carnitine supplementation might improve this effect of allopurinol has not been investigated.
L-CarnitineAllopurinol- Camina F, Novo-Rodriguez MI, Rodriguez-Segade S, Castro-Gago M. Purine and carnitine metabolism in muscle of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Clin Chim Acta 1995;243:151-64.
- Needs Explanation
Allopurinol
Vitamin D
Individuals with gout have low blood concentration of the active form of vitamin D (1,25 dihydroxycholecalciferol), and allopurinol corrects this problem.
Vitamin DAllopurinol- Takahashi S, Yamamoto T, Moriwaki Y, et al. Decreased serum concentrations of 1, 25 (OH)2-vitamin D3 in patients with gout. Metabolism 1998;47:336-8.